A swimming pool in Florida without a heater will typically be the same temperature as the Gulf of Mexico year round. A screened in pool will be 3 - 5°F colder. (The Gulf temperature can be found on the evening news every night and also in the morning paper near the tides.) A solar pool heating system, when properly sized and installed will give you an increase in temperature between 8 -12°F. Typically this means that the temperature of a pool with a solar pool heating system will be above 80°F about 10 months of the year.
Keep in mind that during January and February the Gulf temperature will stay between 55 and 65°F therefore, an increase of 10 degrees from the solar will put your non-screened pool around 65 - 75°F which will still be too cold to swim for most people.
A solar pool heating system, being dependant on the weather, cannot give you a 90 degree pool when the outside air temperature doesn’t surpass 70 degrees.
Heating a pool without the use of a cover is much like trying to heat a house without a roof. Your solar will put in a couple of degrees each day when we have warm weather and that heat will be lost whenever the evening air temperatures fall below 65°F. It is necessary to leave the cover on the pool when the pool is not in use whenever the nighttime ambient air temperatures fall below 65°F.
Without the cover each evening, all heat gained that day will dissipate through evaporative heat loss and give the pool a false appearance of not heating when actually it is heating but it is not retaining the heat.
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